Renaissance Sacred Art

92 artworks found

The Renaissance did not make religious painting more worldly so much as more located. The same subjects the Middle Ages had shown against gold were given floors, distances, weather, and bodies that obey gravity.

Adoration of the Magi by Filippino Lippi - Framed Canvas

Adoration of the Magi by Filippino Lippi - Framed Canvas

By: Filippino Lippi

Adoration of the Trinity by Albrecht Dürer - Framed Canvas

Adoration of the Trinity by Albrecht Dürer - Framed Canvas

By: Albrecht Dürer

Altarpiece of the Church Fathers: St Augustine and St Gregory by Michael Pacher - Framed Canvas

Altarpiece of the Church Fathers: St Augustine and St Gregory by Michael Pacher - Framed Canvas

By: Michael Pacher

Christ Among the Doctors by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

Christ Among the Doctors by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

By: Bernardino Luini

Adoration of the Shepherds by Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo - Framed Canvas

Adoration of the Shepherds by Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo

Christ Blessing by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

Christ Blessing by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Bellini

Baptism of Christ by Antoine Coypel - Framed Canvas

Baptism of Christ by Antoine Coypel - Framed Canvas

By: Antoine Coypel

Adoration of the Shepherds by Domenichino - Framed Canvas

Adoration of the Shepherds by Domenichino - Framed Canvas

By: Domenichino

Adoration of the Kings (Monforte Altarpiece) by Hugo van der Goes - Framed Canvas

Adoration of the Kings (Monforte Altarpiece) by Hugo van der Goes - Framed Canvas

By: Hugo van der Goes

Christ Carrying the Cross by Boccaccio Boccaccino - Framed Canvas

Christ Carrying the Cross by Boccaccio Boccaccino - Framed Canvas

By: Boccaccio Boccaccino

Camino de Emaús by Lelio Orsi - Framed Canvas

Camino de Emaús by Lelio Orsi - Framed Canvas

By: Lelio Orsi

Carmignano Visitation by Pontormo - Framed Canvas

Carmignano Visitation by Pontormo - Framed Canvas

By: Pontormo

Christ Descending Into Limbo by Sebastiano del Piombo - Framed Canvas

Christ Descending Into Limbo by Sebastiano del Piombo - Framed Canvas

By: Sebastiano del Piombo

Christ Embracing St. Bernard from the Cross by Francesc Ribalta - Framed Canvas

Christ Embracing St. Bernard from the Cross by Francesc Ribalta - Framed Canvas

By: Francesc Ribalta

Christ between the Virgin and St John the Baptist by Jan Gossaert - Framed Canvas

Christ between the Virgin and St John the Baptist by Jan Gossaert - Framed Canvas

By: Jan Gossaert

Christ in Glory by Antonio da Correggio - Framed Canvas

Christ in Glory by Antonio da Correggio - Framed Canvas

By: Antonio da Correggio

Christ blessing Saint John the Baptist by Moretto da Brescia - Framed Canvas

Christ blessing Saint John the Baptist by Moretto da Brescia - Framed Canvas

By: Moretto da Brescia

La Ascensión by Juan de Flandes - Framed Canvas

La Ascensión by Juan de Flandes - Framed Canvas

By: Juan de Flandes

Dives and Lazarus by Bonifazio Veronese - Framed Canvas

Dives and Lazarus by Bonifazio Veronese - Framed Canvas

By: Bonifazio Veronese

Lamentation by David Teniers the Younger - Framed Canvas

Lamentation by David Teniers the Younger - Framed Canvas

By: David Teniers the Younger

Madonna and Child with St Justus of Volterra and St Margaret of Antioch by Bastiano Mainardi - Framed Canvas

Madonna and Child with St Justus of Volterra and St Margaret of Antioch by Bastiano Mainardi - Framed Canvas

By: Bastiano Mainardi

Lamentation over the Dead Christ by Giovanni Battista Naldini - Framed Canvas

Lamentation over the Dead Christ by Giovanni Battista Naldini - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Battista Naldini

Madonna and Child by Giampietrino - Framed Canvas

Madonna and Child by Giampietrino - Framed Canvas

By: Giampietrino

Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian by Antonio del Pollaiuolo - Framed Canvas

Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian by Antonio del Pollaiuolo - Framed Canvas

By: Antonio del Pollaiuolo

Nursing Madonna by Bartolomeo Vivarini - Framed Canvas

Nursing Madonna by Bartolomeo Vivarini - Framed Canvas

By: Bartolomeo Vivarini

Madonna col Bambino tra i santi Giovanni evangelista e Nicola di Bari by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

Madonna col Bambino tra i santi Giovanni evangelista e Nicola di Bari by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

By: Cima da Conegliano

Martyrdom of St. Stephen by Juan de Juanes - Framed Canvas

Martyrdom of St. Stephen by Juan de Juanes - Framed Canvas

By: Juan de Juanes

Madonna and Child by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

Madonna and Child by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Bellini

Crucifixion by Josse Lieferinxe - Framed Canvas

Crucifixion by Josse Lieferinxe - Framed Canvas

By: Josse Lieferinxe

Madonna of the Catholic Kings by Fernando Gallego - Framed Canvas

Madonna of the Catholic Kings by Fernando Gallego - Framed Canvas

By: Fernando Gallego

Madonna and Child with Saint Roch and Saint Sebastian by Lorenzo Lotto - Framed Canvas

Madonna and Child with Saint Roch and Saint Sebastian by Lorenzo Lotto - Framed Canvas

By: Lorenzo Lotto

Madonna with the Child and Two Angels by Filippo Lippi - Framed Canvas

Madonna with the Child and Two Angels by Filippo Lippi - Framed Canvas

By: Filippo Lippi

Resurrection of Christ by Raphael - Framed Canvas

Resurrection of Christ by Raphael - Framed Canvas

By: Raphael

Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows by Adriaen Isenbrant - Framed Canvas

Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows by Adriaen Isenbrant - Framed Canvas

By: Adriaen Isenbrant

Madonna and Child with St Dorothy by David Teniers the Younger - Framed Canvas

Madonna and Child with St Dorothy by David Teniers the Younger - Framed Canvas

By: David Teniers the Younger

Saint Florian by Francesco del Cossa - Framed Canvas

Saint Florian by Francesco del Cossa - Framed Canvas

By: Francesco del Cossa

Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata by Jan van Eyck - Framed Canvas

Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata by Jan van Eyck - Framed Canvas

By: Jan van Eyck

Sacred Conversation by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

Sacred Conversation by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

By: Cima da Conegliano

Sacred and Profane Love by Titian - Framed Canvas

Sacred and Profane Love by Titian - Framed Canvas

By: Titian

Saint Jerome in His Study by Antonello da Messina - Framed Canvas

Saint Jerome in His Study by Antonello da Messina - Framed Canvas

By: Antonello da Messina

Saint Jerome in Penitence by Il Sodoma - Framed Canvas

Saint Jerome in Penitence by Il Sodoma - Framed Canvas

By: Il Sodoma

Saint Lucy by Francesco del Cossa - Framed Canvas

Saint Lucy by Francesco del Cossa - Framed Canvas

By: Francesco del Cossa

Saint Philip Benizi by Pietro Perugino - Framed Canvas

Saint Philip Benizi by Pietro Perugino - Framed Canvas

By: Pietro Perugino

Saint Paul Writing by Pier Francesco Sacchi - Framed Canvas

Saint Paul Writing by Pier Francesco Sacchi - Framed Canvas

By: Pier Francesco Sacchi

Saint Sebastian by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

Saint Sebastian by Cima da Conegliano - Framed Canvas

By: Cima da Conegliano

Saints Genevieve and Apollonia by Lucas Cranach the Elder - Framed Canvas

Saints Genevieve and Apollonia by Lucas Cranach the Elder - Framed Canvas

By: Lucas Cranach the Elder

Salome with the Head of John the Baptist by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

Salome with the Head of John the Baptist by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

By: Bernardino Luini

St. Michael the Archangel by Pietro Perugino - Framed Canvas

St. Michael the Archangel by Pietro Perugino - Framed Canvas

By: Pietro Perugino

The Agony in the Garden by Benvenuto Tisi - Framed Canvas

The Agony in the Garden by Benvenuto Tisi - Framed Canvas

By: Benvenuto Tisi

The Agony in the Garden by Ambrogio Bergognone - Framed Canvas

The Agony in the Garden by Ambrogio Bergognone - Framed Canvas

By: Ambrogio Bergognone

The Annunciation by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

The Annunciation by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

By: Leonardo da Vinci

St. Thomas More by Hans Holbein the Younger - Framed Canvas

St. Thomas More by Hans Holbein the Younger - Framed Canvas

By: Hans Holbein the Younger

The Annunciation by Fra Angelico - Framed Canvas

The Annunciation by Fra Angelico - Framed Canvas

By: Fra Angelico

St. Florian's Martyrdom by Albrecht Altdorfer - Framed Canvas

St. Florian's Martyrdom by Albrecht Altdorfer - Framed Canvas

By: Albrecht Altdorfer

The Church of St Jacques in Dieppe by Camille Pissarro - Framed Canvas

The Church of St Jacques in Dieppe by Camille Pissarro - Framed Canvas

By: Camille Pissarro

The Blind Leading the Blind by Pieter Bruegel the Elder - Framed Canvas

The Blind Leading the Blind by Pieter Bruegel the Elder - Framed Canvas

By: Pieter Bruegel the Elder

Supper at Emmaus by Pontormo - Framed Canvas

Supper at Emmaus by Pontormo - Framed Canvas

By: Pontormo

Mysteries of Christ's Passion by Antonio Campi - Framed Canvas

Mysteries of Christ's Passion by Antonio Campi - Framed Canvas

By: Antonio Campi

Portrait of a Musician by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

Portrait of a Musician by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

By: Leonardo da Vinci

Madonna of the Rose Garden by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

Madonna of the Rose Garden by Bernardino Luini - Framed Canvas

By: Bernardino Luini

St. Joseph Cupertino by Ludovico Mazzanti - Framed Canvas

St. Joseph Cupertino by Ludovico Mazzanti - Framed Canvas

By: Ludovico Mazzanti

Eucharist (The Seven Sacraments) by Nicolas Poussin - Framed Canvas

Eucharist (The Seven Sacraments) by Nicolas Poussin - Framed Canvas

By: Nicolas Poussin

The Holy Family with the Infant Saint John the Baptist (Madonna Stroganoff) by Agnolo Bronzino - Framed Canvas

The Holy Family with the Infant Saint John the Baptist (Madonna Stroganoff) by Agnolo Bronzino - Framed Canvas

By: Agnolo Bronzino

The Assumption of the Virgin by Francesco Botticini - Framed Canvas

The Assumption of the Virgin by Francesco Botticini - Framed Canvas

By: Francesco Botticini

The Last Supper by Hans Holbein the Younger - Framed Canvas

The Last Supper by Hans Holbein the Younger - Framed Canvas

By: Hans Holbein the Younger

The Nativity by Fra Diamante - Framed Canvas

The Nativity by Fra Diamante - Framed Canvas

By: Fra Diamante

The Golden Stairs by Louis Janmot - Framed Canvas

The Golden Stairs by Louis Janmot - Framed Canvas

By: Louis Janmot

The Marriage of the Virgin by Luca Signorelli - Framed Canvas

The Marriage of the Virgin by Luca Signorelli - Framed Canvas

By: Luca Signorelli

The Nativity by Federico Barocci - Matte Canvas

The Nativity by Federico Barocci - Matte Canvas

By: Federico Barocci

The Nativity of Christ by Albrecht Altdorfer - Framed Canvas

The Nativity of Christ by Albrecht Altdorfer - Framed Canvas

By: Albrecht Altdorfer

The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian by Andrea Mantegna - Framed Canvas

The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian by Andrea Mantegna - Framed Canvas

By: Andrea Mantegna

The Road to Emmaus by Altobello Melone - Framed Canvas

The Road to Emmaus by Altobello Melone - Framed Canvas

By: Altobello Melone

The Last Judgment by Michelangelo - Framed Canvas

The Last Judgment by Michelangelo - Framed Canvas

By: Michelangelo

The Holy Family by Juan Simón Gutiérrez - Framed Canvas

The Holy Family by Juan Simón Gutiérrez - Framed Canvas

By: Juan Simón Gutiérrez

The Virgin and Child Enthroned among Angels and Saints by Benozzo Gozzoli - Framed Canvas

The Virgin and Child Enthroned among Angels and Saints by Benozzo Gozzoli - Framed Canvas

By: Benozzo Gozzoli

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Saint John the Baptist by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Saint John the Baptist by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

By: Leonardo da Vinci

The Way to Calvary by Jacopo Bassano - Framed Canvas

The Way to Calvary by Jacopo Bassano - Framed Canvas

By: Jacopo Bassano

The Virgin and Child with Saint John by Filippino Lippi - Framed Canvas

The Virgin and Child with Saint John by Filippino Lippi - Framed Canvas

By: Filippino Lippi

Three Scenes from the Story of Esther by Filippino Lippi and Sandro Botticelli - Matte Canvas

Three Scenes from the Story of Esther by Filippino Lippi and Sandro Botticelli - Matte Canvas

By: Filippino Lippi and Sandro Botticelli

Virgin and Child with Two Angels by Cimabue - Framed Canvas

Virgin and Child with Two Angels by Cimabue - Framed Canvas

By: Cimabue

Transfiguration of Jesus by Raphael - Framed Canvas

Transfiguration of Jesus by Raphael - Framed Canvas

By: Raphael

Veronica Veronese by Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Framed Canvas

Veronica Veronese by Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Framed Canvas

By: Dante Gabriel Rossetti

Visitation by Domenico Ghirlandaio - Framed Canvas

Visitation by Domenico Ghirlandaio - Framed Canvas

By: Domenico Ghirlandaio

Visitation by Mariotto Albertinelli - Framed Canvas

Visitation by Mariotto Albertinelli - Framed Canvas

By: Mariotto Albertinelli

Virgin Annunciate by Antonello da Messina - Framed Canvas

Virgin Annunciate by Antonello da Messina - Framed Canvas

By: Antonello da Messina

Última Cena by Juan de Juanes - Framed Canvas

Última Cena by Juan de Juanes - Framed Canvas

By: Juan de Juanes

Madonna of the Pear by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

Madonna of the Pear by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Bellini

The Magnificat by James Tissot - Framed Canvas

The Magnificat by James Tissot - Framed Canvas

By: James Tissot

The Presentation in the Temple by Master of Liesborn - Framed Canvas

The Presentation in the Temple by Master of Liesborn - Framed Canvas

By: Master of Liesborn

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne by Leonardo da Vinci - Framed Canvas

By: Leonardo da Vinci

The Vision of St Bernard by Fra Bartolomeo - Framed Canvas

The Vision of St Bernard by Fra Bartolomeo - Framed Canvas

By: Fra Bartolomeo

The Virgin and Child by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

The Virgin and Child by Giovanni Bellini - Framed Canvas

By: Giovanni Bellini

What changed in the Renaissance

Linear perspective, worked out in Florence in the early fifteenth century, is the technical change underneath everything else. Once a painter could construct a room that recedes convincingly, a sacred scene could be placed inside it, and the viewer stood in a fixed relation to the event rather than outside time looking in. Masaccio's figures cast shadows and take up space, and after that gold ground was a choice rather than a default.

The recovery of classical sculpture changed the bodies. Painters studied anatomy, sometimes by dissection, and the saints acquired weight, musculature and plausible articulation. This is why a Renaissance martyrdom can be harder to look at than a medieval one: the figure is convincingly a body, so what is being done to it is convincingly happening.

None of this was secularisation. The overwhelming majority of the period's painting was commissioned by churches, confraternities and devout patrons for devotional use, and the new techniques were understood as better instruments for an old purpose — making the events of scripture present to someone standing in front of them.